Optical facet coatings for high-performance LWIR quantum cascade lasers at λ ∼ 8.5 µm
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Affiliation:

1.Laboratory of Solid-State Optoelectronics Information Technology, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China;2.Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;3.Weifang Academy of Advanced Opto-Electronic Circuits, Weifang 261021, China

Clc Number:

O43;TN248.4

Fund Project:

Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (12393830)

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    Abstract:

    We report on the performance improvement of long-wave infrared quantum cascade lasers (LWIR QCLs) by studying and optimizing the anti-reflection (AR) optical facet coating. Compared to the Al2O3 AR coating, the Y2O3 AR coating exhibits higher catastrophic optical mirror damage (COMD) level, and the optical facet coatings of both material systems have no beam steering effect. A 3-mm-long, 9.5-μm-wide buried-heterostructure (BH) LWIR QCL of λ ~ 8.5 μm with Y2O3 metallic high-reflection (HR) and AR of ~ 0.2% reflectivity coating demonstrates a maximum pulsed peak power of 2.19 W at 298 K, which is 149% higher than that of the uncoated device. For continuous-wave (CW) operation, by optimizing the reflectivity of the Y2O3 AR coating, the maximum output power reaches 0.73 W, which is 91% higher than that of the uncoated device.

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MA Yuan, LIN Yu-Zhe, WAN Chen-Yang, WANG Zi-Xian, ZHOU Xu-Yan, ZHANG Jin-Chuan, LIU Feng-Qi, ZHENG Wan-Hua. Optical facet coatings for high-performance LWIR quantum cascade lasers at λ ∼ 8.5 µm[J]. Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves,2024,43(4):497~502

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History
  • Received:November 22,2023
  • Revised:June 18,2024
  • Adopted:December 19,2023
  • Online: June 13,2024
  • Published:
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