纳米线阵列高效太阳能转换的原理和研究进展
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1.上海理工大学 材料科学与工程学院,上海 200093;2.中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 红外物理国家重点实验室,上海 200083;3.上海师范大学 数理学院,上海 200234;4.上海科技大学 物质科学与技术学院,上海 201210

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基金项目:

国家自然科学基金 11574336 61604158 91321311;上海市科委基础研究项目 18JC1420401国家自然科学基金(11574336,61604158,91321311),上海市科委基础研究项目(18JC1420401)


Research Progress on Semiconductor Nanowires for High Efficiency Solar Energy Conversion
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China;2.State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China;3.Mathematics and Science College, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China;4.School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China

Fund Project:

National Natural Science Foundation of China 11574336 61604158 91321311;Shanghai Science and Technology Commission of Basic Research Project 18JC1420401Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (11574336,61604158,91321311) , Shanghai Science and Technology Commission of Basic Research Project (18JC1420401)

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    摘要:

    首先从热力学角度讨论减少光伏器件效率损失的原理和途径,然后介绍半导体纳米线阵列有效实现陷光和降低发射角的结构设计,其中渐变尺寸的非均匀纳米线阵列具有低发射角、陷光的原理性优势,成为可见到近红外太阳能高效太阳能转换的重要研究方向。

    Abstract:

    In this paper, a thermodynamic analysis on current photovoltaics wsa given within the Shockley-Queisser model. Then the latest progresses of designing semiconductor nanowire arrays are introduced to achieve effective light trapping and reduced emission angle. Among them, non-uniform nanowire arrays with gradient shapes hold both advantages of ultralow emission angle and light trapping, therefore has attracted much research interest toward ultrahigh efficiency of solar energy conversion from visible to near-infrared wavelength.

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童中英,谢天,叶新辉,夏辉,李菊柱,张帅君,姜新洋,陈泽中,李天信.纳米线阵列高效太阳能转换的原理和研究进展[J].红外与毫米波学报,2019,38(4):508~519]. TONG Zhong-Ying, XIE Tian, YE Xin-Hui, XIA Hui, LI Ju-Zhu, ZHANG Shuai-Jun, JIANG Xin-Yang, CHEN Ze-Zhong, LI Tian-Xin. Research Progress on Semiconductor Nanowires for High Efficiency Solar Energy Conversion[J]. J. Infrared Millim. Waves,2019,38(4):508~519.]

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  • 收稿日期:2019-04-03
  • 最后修改日期:2019-07-17
  • 录用日期:2019-05-06
  • 在线发布日期: 2019-09-06
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