源象闪烁孔径平滑与积分光强起伏概率
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APERTURE-AVERAGING OF SCINTILLATIONS OF SOURCE IMAGE AND STATISTICAL PROBABILITY OF INTEGRATED INTENSITY
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    摘要:

    研究了复振幅满足椭圆高斯分布散射光场时的孔径平滑效应,得到了相应的孔径平滑因子.从理论上分析了有限孔径检测到的孔径积分光强起伏分布,结果表明当检测孔径内包含的相关散斑面元数足够大时,闪烁满足对数正态分布,与已有实验观测结果一致.

    Abstract:

    The effect of the aperture-averaging is studied for the case of a finite detector aperture when the receiver detects the light intensity of which the complex field amplitude is an elliptical Gaussian probability-density function, and a more general aperture-averaging function is obtained. The aperture-averaging intensity fluctuation statistical distribution is analyzed theoretically for the case of a finite detector aperture. The results show that the scintillation probability follows the logarithmic normal distribution when the correlation speckle number is large in the receiver aperture. The conclusion agrees with the previous experimental measurements.

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张逸新.源象闪烁孔径平滑与积分光强起伏概率[J].红外与毫米波学报,1992,11(4):]. Zhang Yixin. APERTURE-AVERAGING OF SCINTILLATIONS OF SOURCE IMAGE AND STATISTICAL PROBABILITY OF INTEGRATED INTENSITY[J]. J. Infrared Millim. Waves,1992,11(4).]

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