极化无关的“田”形超表面用于动态加密全息成像
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上海理工大学 太赫兹技术创新研究院

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043

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(2023YFF0717900, 62588201, 62275157)


Polarization-Independent “Tian” Shaped Metasurface for Dynamic Encryption Holographic Imaging
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Terahertz Technology Innovation Research Institute,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology

Fund Project:

the National Natural Science Foundation of China (2023YFF0717900, 62588201, 62275157)

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    摘要:

    设计了一种极化无关的“田”形的动态单元,该单元结构由二氧化钒 (VO2)薄膜和金图案复合而成。利用VO2的相变特性,所设计的单元结构可对入射的太赫兹波振幅进行有效地调控。进一步地,基于这种动态的“田”形超表面单元结构,本文设计了另一种静态的“田”形超表面单元结构(不含VO2),用于加密全息的设计。仿真结果表明:在绝缘态时,动静态单元结构对入射的太赫兹波能产生相同的振幅调制,实现了信息加密功能。当VO2在加热后转变为金属态,动态单元改变原有的振幅状态,从而实现极化无关的全息成像。该方案在动态光学加密、信息存储与防伪等领域具有广阔的应用前景。

    Abstract:

    A polarization-independent dynamic unit cell in the shape of “Tian” is designed, which is composed of vanadium dioxide (VO2) thin films and gold patterns. Utilizing the phase transition characteristics of VO2, the designed unit can effectively control the amplitude of incident terahertz waves. Furthermore, based on this dynamic “Tian”-shaped unit cell, a static unit cell (without VO2) is developed for designing encrypted holography. Simulation results demonstrate that in the insulating state, both dynamic and static units produce identical amplitude modulation of incident terahertz waves, thereby achieving information encryption. When heated to transition VO2 to its metallic state, the dynamic unit alters its original amplitude response, enabling polarization-independentSholographic imaging. This approach exhibits broad application prospects in dynamic optical encryption, information storage, and anti-counterfeiting fields.

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2025-12-12
  • 最后修改日期:2026-01-22
  • 录用日期:2026-01-23
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