基于金属、石墨烯和锑化铟的三调谐型吸波体设计
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云南农业大学

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国家自然科学基金(61461052, 11564044, 61863035);云南省科技厅基础研究专项(202301AT070495)


Performance investigation of triple-controlled absorber comprising Gold, Graphene and InSb
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Yunnan Agricultural University

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National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (Grant Nos. 61461052, 11564044, and 61863035)., Basic Research Special Project of Yunnan Provincial Department of Science and Technology (202301AT070495)

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    摘要:

    提出了一种基于金、石墨烯和锑化铟复合结构的可电、热、磁三调谐的双波段吸波体。结果表明,基于铜纳米棒的明模--明模耦合,双波段吸波体的吸收率可达95%。其物理吸收机制可通过辐射双振荡器模型(RTO)以及吸收峰处的电场强度分布进行理论分析。此外,通过调节石墨烯的化学势、锑化铟温度和外部磁场大小,可以实现吸波体吸收频率和吸收率的电、热、磁动态三调谐。最后,进一步讨论了模型参数对吸收性能的影响,以及吸波体作为折射率传感器的应用前景。本研究为多调谐型吸波体和传感器的设计提供了理论基础。

    Abstract:

    The electrically, thermally and magnetically triple-controlled double-band absorber based on hybrid gold, graphene and InSb configuration is proposed in this paper. The results indicate that the absorption rate of double-band absorber can reach 95% based on the bright-bright mode coupling between gold nanorods. The physical absorption mechanism can be analyzed theoretically by the radiating two-oscillator (RTO) model and electric field intensity distributions at the absorption peaks. Moreover, the absorption frequency and absorption rate of the absorber can be electrically tuned by changing the graphene chemical potential, and thermally and magnetically tuned by changing the InSb temperature and the magnitude of the external magnetic field. Finally, the impacts of parameters on the absorption performances and the possible uses of the double-band absorber as a refractive index sensor are further discussed. This work provides a theoretical basis for the designs of dual-tunable absorbers and sensors.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-09-02
  • 最后修改日期:2025-10-05
  • 录用日期:2025-10-10
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