The study simulated imaging characteristics of a segmented planar imaging system. It investigated the influence of structural parameters on imaging results based on a checkerboard lens sampling array, and provided optimal parameters for the system. The work innovatively employed hyperspectral images to analyze the impact of interference spectral width on imaging quality in natural scenes, concluding that the allowable interference bandwidth in practical applications should not exceed 100 nm. The discussion on allowable bandwidth and error analysis based on real-world scenarios offered guidance for developing checkerboard-type imagers. These findings also provided universal insights applicable to all segmented planar imaging systems.