基于晶圆键合的GaInP/GaAs/InGaAsP聚光三结太阳电池
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1.三峡电能有限公司,湖北 武汉 430015;2.中国长江电力股份有限公司,北京 100033;3.中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所,江苏 苏州 215123

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中国长江电力股份有限公司、三峡电能有限公司资助(Z152302052/Z612302016)


The investigation of concentrated triple-junction solar cells based on InGaAsP
Author:
Affiliation:

1.Three Gorges Electric Energy Co., Ltd, Wuhan 430015, China;2.China Yangtze power Co., Ltd, Beijing 100033, China;3.Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou 215123, China

Fund Project:

Supported by Three Gorges Electric Energy Co., Ltd, and China Yangtze power Co., Ltd (Z152302052/Z612302016)

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    摘要:

    采用全固态分子束外延(MBE)技术在InP衬底上生长InGaAsP材料,获得了与衬底之间没有失配位错且界面质量和发光质量较好的1.05 eV的InGaAsP材料。在此基础上,分别在InP衬底上生长InGaAsP单结太阳能电池以及GaAs衬底上生长GaInP/GaAs双结太阳能电池。利用晶圆键合技术将两个分立的电池键合制备成一个GaInP/GaAs/InGaAsP三结太阳电池。在地面光谱AM1.5G (Air Mass 1.5 Global)太阳模拟器下,GaInP/GaAs/InGaAsP晶圆键合太阳电池的转换效率为30.6%, 聚光下获得了34%的效率。研究结果表明,MBE能够生长出材料质量佳的InGaAsP材料,室温晶圆键合技术在制备多结太阳能电池方面具有很大的潜力。

    Abstract:

    The InGaAsP material with an energy bandgap of 1.05 eV was grown on InP substrate by all-solid-state Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE) technique. The material had no mismatch dislocations between the substrate and the epitaxial layer, and also exhibited high interface quality and luminescence quality. Based on InGaAsP material, single-junction InGaAsP solar cells were grown on InP substrates, and GaInP/GaAs dual-junction solar cells were grown on GaAs substrates. These two separate cells were then bonded together using the wafer bonding technology to fabricate a GaInP/GaAs/InGaAsP triple-junction solar cell. Under the AM1.5G solar simulator, the conversion efficiency of the GaInP/GaAs/InGaAsP wafer-bonded solar cell was 30.6%, achieving an efficiency of 34% under concentration. The results indicate that MBE can produce high-quality InGaAsP material, and that room-temperature wafer bonding technology holds great potential for the fabrication of multi-junction solar cells.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-12-21
  • 最后修改日期:2025-12-01
  • 录用日期:2025-02-09
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-11-28
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