两端联有铁磁电极的A-B环中的双量子点自旋极化输运
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上海大学 物理系,上海大学 物理系,上海大学 物理系

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上海市重点学科建设项目


Spin polarized transport through double quantum dots embedded in A-B ring coupled to ferromagnetic leads
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Department of Physics, Shanghai University,Department of Physics, Shanghai University,Department of Physics, Shanghai University

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    摘要:

    运用Keldysh格林函数方法,研究了两端联有铁磁电极的A-B环中的双量子点自旋极化输运.研究结果显示,系统的隧穿电流、自旋向上电流、自旋向下电流以及自旋累积明显的受自旋极化强度、外加电压和磁通的影响,并且随着极化强度的增大,在平行与反平行组态下的隧穿电流都减小,另外还出现了自旋分流现象.通过改变磁通,能明显地观察到两条通道的干涉现象.反平行组态下的自旋累积会随着极化强度的增大而增大.

    Abstract:

    The spin polarized transport through double quantum dots embedded in one arm of an A-B ring coupled to ferromagnetic leads has been studied in this paper. The Keldysh nonequilibrium Green function method is used to calculate the total tunneling current, the spin up current, the spin down current and the spin accumulation. The magnitude of them can be modulated by adjusting the polarization, the bias voltage and the magnetic flux in parallel and antiparallel configuration. With the spin-polarization strength P increasing, the total tunneling current decreases in both parallel and antiparallel configuration, and the tunneling for spin up and spin down electrons are different in two configurations. By tuning the magnetic flux, obvious interference between the two different paths can be observed. The spin accumulation in both QDs in antiparallel configuration is also investigated, and increases with the increase of P.

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王吴韬,辛子华,陈思伦.两端联有铁磁电极的A-B环中的双量子点自旋极化输运[J].红外与毫米波学报,2012,31(2):97~101]. WANG Wu-Tao, XIN Zi-Hua, CHEN Si-Lun. Spin polarized transport through double quantum dots embedded in A-B ring coupled to ferromagnetic leads[J]. J. Infrared Millim. Waves,2012,31(2):97~101.]

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  • 收稿日期:2011-03-19
  • 最后修改日期:2011-12-24
  • 录用日期:2011-05-06
  • 在线发布日期: 2012-04-23
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