红外地平仪电机电流遥测数据波动现象研究
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Research on the Telemetric Current Fluctuation of Infrared Earth Sensor Motor
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    摘要:

    对某型号卫星红外地平仪用直流无刷电机在卫星测试过程中出现的电机电流遥测数据波动现象进行了研究。该红外地平仪选用的直流无刷电机具有低转速、小负载特性。通过对该型直流无刷电机的稳速驱动电路进行分析,根据电路锁相工作原理,阐明了电机电流遥测数据波动现象的成因。机理分析表明,直流无刷电机电流遥测数据波动现象是由于电机换相时产生的电流尖峰被采样电路采样到所致,不影响电机的安全可靠工作,也不影响产品在地面及在轨工作的使用寿命。通过对采样信号生成软件进行优化,可有效避免电机电流遥测数据波动现象。

    Abstract:

    The telemetric current fluctuation of infrared earth sensor motor for a certain type of satellite is discussed, which occurred in the satellite test. The brushless DC motor selected for the infrared earth sensor has the characteristics of low-speed and small-load. By analyzing the steady-speed driving circuit of this brushless DC motor, and according to the working principle of the circuit phase locking, the cause of the telemetric current fluctuation is demonstrated. The mechanism analysis shows that the telemetric current fluctuation of the brushless DC motor is caused by the current spike generated in the motor commutation being sampled by the sampling circuit, which neither affects the safe and reliable operation of the motor nor affects the product''s service life on the ground and on-orbit. By optimizing the sampling signal generation software, the telemetric current fluctuation of the motor can be effectively avoided.

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周士兵,郭玮.红外地平仪电机电流遥测数据波动现象研究[J].红外,2022,43(5):1-8.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-01-26
  • 最后修改日期:2022-02-24
  • 录用日期:2022-02-25
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-07-02
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