170 GHz兆瓦级回旋管TE25,10 准光模式变换器设计
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北京真空电子技术研究所 微波电真空器件国家级重点实验室,北京 100015

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TN129

基金项目:

国家重点研发计划(2017YFE0300203)


Design of 170 GHz TE25,10 mode quasi-optical mode converter for MW-level gyrotrons
Author:
Affiliation:

National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vacuum Electronics, Beijing Vacuum Electronics Research Institute, Beijing 100015, China

Fund Project:

Supported by National Key Researchand Development Program of China (2017YFE0300203)

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    摘要:

    为满足聚变用170 GHz回旋管高功率输出和高效率传输的要求,需将高阶工作模式TE25,10转换为高斯波束;针对这一技术需求,完成了170 GHz、TE25,10模式高效准光模式变换器的设计,准光模式变换器由辐射器和镜面系统组成。基于几何光学和耦合波理论,完成了Denisov型辐射器相关设计;基于矢量衍射定理和相位校正算法,设计了由一个抛物面镜面、一个准椭圆镜面及一个相位校正镜面组成的镜面系统;使用Surf3D软件对辐射器进行了优化和计算,使用三维全波仿真软件FEKO对镜面系统进行了优化和计算,主要对辐射器微扰幅值、位置分布及相位差进行了优化。所设计准光模式变换器系统的能量转换效率约为95.2%,波束在输出窗处的标量高斯含量约为97.6%,矢量高斯含量约为91.8%,达到了回旋管的应用要求。

    Abstract:

    In order to meet the requirements of high-power output and high-efficiency transmission of the 170 GHz gyrotron for fusion, it is necessary to convert the operating mode of TE25,10 to a Gaussian beam for output. In response to this technical requirement, based on the vector diffraction theory, geometric optics, coupled wave theory, and phase correction algorithm, a 170 GHz, TE25,10 mode high-efficiency quasi-optical mode converter was designed using a numerical calculation program. The mode converter consists of a Denisov launcher, a parabolic mirror, a quasi-elliptical mirror, and a phase correction mirror. Using Surf3D software and commercial simulation software FEKO for simulation calculation, the energy conversion efficiency of the designed quasi-optical mode converter is about 95.2%, the beam scalar Gaussian content is about 97.6%, and the vector Gaussian content is about 91.8%, reaching the application of gyrotron requirement.

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陈璞,曾旭,张亦弛,高东硕,冯进军.170 GHz兆瓦级回旋管TE25,10 准光模式变换器设计[J].红外与毫米波学报,2023,42(3):350~355]. CHEN Pu, ZENG Xu, ZHANG Yi-Chi, GAO Dong-Shuo, FENG Jin-Jun. Design of 170 GHz TE25,10 mode quasi-optical mode converter for MW-level gyrotrons[J]. J. Infrared Millim. Waves,2023,42(3):350~355.]

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  • 收稿日期:2022-10-19
  • 最后修改日期:2023-04-09
  • 录用日期:2022-12-06
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-30
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