基于MIS电容器的Al2O3与In0.74Al0.26As的界面特性
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1.中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 传感器技术国家重点实验室,上海200083;2.中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 红外成像材料与器件重点实验室,上海200083;3.中国科学院大学,北京100049

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Interfacial properties between Al2O3 and In0.74Al0.26As epitaxial layer on MIS capacitors
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1.State Key Laboratories of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China;2.Key Laboratory of Infrared Imaging Materials and Detectors, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China;3.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

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Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (61704180,62175250)

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    摘要:

    采用In0.74Al0.26As / In0.74Ga0.26As / InxAl1-xAs异质结构多层半导体作为半导体层,制备了金属-绝缘体-半导体(MIS)电容器。其中, SiNx和SiNx / Al2O3分别作为MIS电容器的绝缘层。高分辨率透射电子显微镜和X射线光电子能谱的测试结果表明,与通过电感耦合等离子体化学气相沉积生长的SiNx相比,通过原子层沉积生长的Al2O3可以有效地抑制Al2O3和In0.74Al0.26As界面的In2O3的含量。根据MIS电容器的电容-电压测量结果,计算得到SiNx / Al2O3 / In0.74Al0.26As的快界面态密度比SiNx / In0.74Al0.26As的快界面态密度低一个数量级。因此,采用原子层沉积生长的Al2O3作为钝化膜可以有效地降低Al2O3和In0.74Al0.26As之间的快界面态密度,从而降低In0.74Ga0.26As探测器的暗电流。

    Abstract:

    Metal-Insulator-Semiconductor (MIS) capacitors were fabricated on In0.74Al0.26As/In0.74Ga0.26As/InxAl1-xAs heterostructure multilayer semiconductor materials. SiNx and SiNx/Al2O3 bilayer were applied as insulating layer to prepare MIS capacitors respectively. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements indicated that, compared with SiNx deposited by inductively coupled plasma chemical vapor deposition (ICPCVD), Al2O3 deposited by atomic layer deposition (ALD) can effectively suppresses In2O3 at the interface between Al2O3 and In0.74Al0.26As. According to the capacitance-voltage (C-V) measurement result of MIS capacitors, the fast interface state density (Dit) of SiNx/Al2O3/In0.74Al0.26As was one order of magnitude lower than that of SiNx/In0.74Al0.26As. Therefore, it can be concluded that Al2O3 deposited by ALD as a passivation film can effectively reduce the interface state density between Al2O3 and In0.74Al0.26As, thereby reducing the dark current of p-In0.74Al0.26As/i-In0.76Ga0.24As/n-InxAl1-xAs photodiodes.

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万露红,邵秀梅,李雪,顾溢,马英杰,李淘.基于MIS电容器的Al2O3与In0.74Al0.26As的界面特性[J].红外与毫米波学报,2022,41(2):384~388]. WAN Lu-Hong, SHAO Xiu-Mei, LI Xue, GU Yi, MA Ying-Jie, LI Tao. Interfacial properties between Al2O3 and In0.74Al0.26As epitaxial layer on MIS capacitors[J]. J. Infrared Millim. Waves,2022,41(2):384~388.]

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  • 收稿日期:2021-04-10
  • 最后修改日期:2022-04-06
  • 录用日期:2021-07-07
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-03-30
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