基于新型多间隙谐振腔的W波段高次模式扩展互作用速调管设计
作者:
作者单位:

1.中国科学院 空天信息创新研究院 高功率微波源与技术重点实验室,北京100190;2.中国科学院大学 电子电气与通信工程学院,北京 100049;3.中国科学院大学 材料科学与光电技术学院,北京 100049

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中图分类号:

TN122

基金项目:


Design of W-band high-order mode extended interaction klystron based on novel multi-gap cavity
Author:
Affiliation:

1.Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on High Power Microwave Sources and Technologies,Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;2.School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;3.Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, School of Optoelectronics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Fund Project:

Supported by the National Magnetic Confinement Fusion (MCF) Energy Research and Development Program (2018YFE0305100), and the Scientific Instrument Developing Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (YJKYYQ20180005)

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    摘要:

    提出了一种工作在模式下的用于高次模式速调管的新型谐振腔。通过对侧腔电场的离散化,可以有效地增强中间腔和侧腔的电场。当两腔均工作在模式时,新型谐振腔的特性阻抗均高于传统的哑铃型腔。对两种腔体进行了尺寸敏感性分析。在此基础上,设计了一个W频段的射频电路。当向射频电路注入45 mW的输入功率时,获得了52.4 dB的高增益和7.8 kW的峰值输出功率。互作用电路由25 kV、2 A的圆形电子注驱动。该互作用电路的电子效率和3-dB带宽分别为15.6%和120 MHz。

    Abstract:

    A novel resonator has been proposed for the klystron that operates at mode. The electric fields of both the middle cavity and the side cavity are effectively enhanced by discretizing the field in the side cavity. The novel resonator demonstrates a higher characteristic impedance than the traditional barbell shape cavity when both cavities operate at mode. Sensitivity analysis has been performed on these two kinds of cavities. Moreover, an RF circuit in the W-band has been designed based on the proposed novel cavity. The RF circuit can achieve a high gain of 52.4 dB and a peak output power of 7.8 kW when 45 mW input power is injected. The circuit is driven by a 25 kV and 2 A pencil beam. The electronic efficiency and 3-dB bandwidth are 15.6% and 120 MHz, respectively.

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谢冰川,张瑞,王欢欢,王勇,耿志辉,廖云峰,杨修东.基于新型多间隙谐振腔的W波段高次模式扩展互作用速调管设计[J].红外与毫米波学报,2023,42(4):504~509]. XIE Bing-Chuan, ZHANG Rui, WANG Huan-Huan, WANG Yong, GENG Zhi-Hui, LIAO Yun-Feng, YANG Xiu-Dong. Design of W-band high-order mode extended interaction klystron based on novel multi-gap cavity[J]. J. Infrared Millim. Waves,2023,42(4):504~509.]

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  • 收稿日期:2022-12-01
  • 最后修改日期:2023-06-07
  • 录用日期:2023-03-22
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-06-09
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