GPU 加速条件下基于相位补偿反投影算法的太赫兹 ISAR 成像
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1.山西大学 物理电子工程学院,山西 太原 030006;2.首都师范大学 物理系,北京 100048;3.田纳西大学电气工程与计算机科学系,美国诺克斯维尔, 37996-2250

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TN95

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THz ISAR imaging using GPU-accelerated phase compensated back projection algorithm
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1.School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China;2.Department of physics, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China;3.Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Tennessee,Knoxville, TN 37996-2250, USA

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Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (11804209), Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province under (201901D211173), Scientific and Technological Innovation Programs of Higher Education Institutions in Shanxi (2019 L0064).

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    摘要:

    介绍了0.22 THz步进频率雷达系统及二维高分辨率ISAR成像方法。该雷达系统的合成带宽为12 GHz,可以同时实现近场及远场成像。在近场条件下,该系统在距离向和方位向实现二维高精度成像,通过相位补偿反投影算法,太赫兹ISAR图像的分辨率可以达到厘米量级。研究结果表明,采用同样的太赫兹频率步进雷达系统,基于反投影算法的太赫兹ISAR成像可以实现更高的精度和更精细的分辨率。为了加速成像过程,采用了GPU的加速平台,该方法为进一步开展近场高分辨率雷达成像,特别是太赫兹波段雷达成像提供了研究基础。

    Abstract:

    Here, we present our implementation of two-dimensional (2D) high-resolution inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) imaging using a 0.22 THz stepped-frequency (SF) radar system. The system is suitable for both near- and far-field imaging with a synthesis bandwidth of 12 GHz. The radar can provide highly accurate range and cross-range results in the near field, and its ISAR image can reach centimeter-level resolution upon using a phase-compensated Back-Projection algorithm (BP algorithm). These BP-realized results indicate that THz ISAR imaging can achieve both higher precision and finer resolution when compared to previously demonstrated range-doppler (RD) results with the same SFCW radar setup. To accelerate BP’s relatively slow image retrieval process, we employ accelerated platforms based on a graph-processing unit (GPU). Such success should pave the way for further research on near-field high-resolution radar imaging especially at THz/sub-millimeter bands.

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梁美彦,任竹云,李光辉,张存林,Aly. E. Fathy. GPU 加速条件下基于相位补偿反投影算法的太赫兹 ISAR 成像[J].红外与毫米波学报,2022,41(2):448~456]. LIANG Mei-Yan, REN Zhu-Yun, LI Guang-Hui, ZHANG Cun-Lin, E Fathy Aly. THz ISAR imaging using GPU-accelerated phase compensated back projection algorithm[J]. J. Infrared Millim. Waves,2022,41(2):448~456.]

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  • 收稿日期:2021-06-21
  • 最后修改日期:2022-04-06
  • 录用日期:2021-09-27
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-03-31
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