电解液中Cu2+浓度对CuInS2薄膜的影响
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中科院上海技术物理研究所,上海太阳能电池研究与发展中心,上海太阳能电池研究与发展中心,中科院上海技术物理研究所

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Basic research program of Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality


EFFECT OF THE CONCENTRATION OF Cu2 IN THE ELECTROLYTES ON CuInS2 THIN FILMS
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SITP,SCPV,SCPV,SITP

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    摘要:

    采用硫化Cu-In-S预制层方法制备出CuInS2、CuIn11S17及两相混合共存的薄膜,其中Cu-In-S预制层通过在含有不同Cu2+浓度的电解液中电化学沉积制得.通过对薄膜的XRD、SEM及EDS的表征,发现当In3+ 和S2O32-浓度不变时,Cu2+浓度的改变对薄膜的性质有很大的影响.在最优的Cu2+浓度下,制备出了单一的、具有理想化学计量比的、禁带宽度为1.5eV的CuInS2薄膜.这种薄膜在后续工作中有望被用作太阳能电池的吸收层.

    Abstract:

    CuInS2 thin film, CuIn11S17 thin film and a mixture of both were formed on ITO glass substrates by sulfurizing Cu-In-S precursors which were electrodeposited in the electrolytes solutions with different Cu2+ concentrations. The properties of the thin films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron micrographs (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). The experiment results indicate that while keeping the In3+ and S2O32- concentrations fixed, the concentration of Cu2+ has significant influence on the chemical composition, morphology and crystal structure of the resulting thin films. With a proper Cu2+ concentration, a single-phase polycrystalline CuInS2 thin film can be achieved with ideal stoichiometry and a suitable band gap of 1.5 eV, which will be used as the absorber layer of a thin film solar cell in further work.

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崔艳峰,左少华,江锦春,褚君浩.电解液中Cu2+浓度对CuInS2薄膜的影响[J].红外与毫米波学报,2012,31(2):102~105]. CUI Yan-Feng, ZUO Shao-Hua, JIANG Jin-Chun, CHU Jun-Hao. EFFECT OF THE CONCENTRATION OF Cu2 IN THE ELECTROLYTES ON CuInS2 THIN FILMS[J]. J. Infrared Millim. Waves,2012,31(2):102~105.]

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  • 收稿日期:2011-03-21
  • 最后修改日期:2011-12-12
  • 录用日期:2011-04-18
  • 在线发布日期: 2012-04-23
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