制冷型红外热像仪高亮点源目标重影研究
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Research on Ghosting of Highlight Point Target of Cooled Infrared Imager
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    摘要:

    随着高分辨率制冷型红外热像仪的发展,模拟信号的频率提高了,因此需要保证传输路径上模拟信号的质量,从而保证红外成像质量。在自研1280×1024@15 μm中波红外热像仪的成像实验中发现,红外图像中高亮的点源目标都以成对的方式出现,即图像出现重影。这对较小目标的探测及识别造成了严重的干扰。提取了模拟信号传输路径模型及仿真电路信号并进一步对比了红外图像,发现信号传输路径上的阻抗不匹配是导致图像重影的主要原因。经验证可知,当传输路径上的匹配电阻在40~70 Ω之间时,信号传输质量较好,红外图像重影问题可以得到解决。

    Abstract:

    With the development of high resolution cooled infrared thermal imager, the frequency of analog signal has been improved. This leads to the need to ensure the quality of analog signals along the transmission path, so as to ensure the imaging quality of infrared images. In the imaging experiment of 1280×1024@15 μm medium-wave thermal imager, it is found that the highlighted point source objects in infrared images appear in pairs. It means that the ghosting appears. This causes serious interference to the detection and identification of smaller targets. In this paper, the simulation signal transmission path model and the simulation circuit signal are extracted and the infrared images are further compared. It is found that the impedance mismatch on the signal transmission path is the main cause of image ghosting, and it is verified that when the matching resistance on the transmission path is between 40 Ω and 70 Ω, the signal transmission quality is better, and the infrared image ghosting problem can be solved.

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张鹏,唐传林,向麟槐,等.制冷型红外热像仪高亮点源目标重影研究[J].红外,2023,44(3):20-28.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-10-31
  • 最后修改日期:2022-11-13
  • 录用日期:2022-11-14
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-31
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