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类THAAD拦截弹气动光学效应计算研究
投稿时间:2024-01-02  修订日期:2024-01-21  点此下载全文
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作者单位地址
江涛 中国空气动力研究与发展中心 四川绵阳涪城区二环路南段6号
丁明松 中国空气动力研究与发展中心 四川绵阳涪城区二环路南段6号
刘庆宗 中国空气动力研究与发展中心 
李鹏 中国空气动力研究与发展中心 
傅杨奥骁 中国空气动力研究与发展中心 
黄发霖 中国空气动力研究与发展中心 
中文摘要:针对类THAAD红外导引头,开展气动光学效应计算分析,用于飞行器设计。利用基于三维NS方程的流场计算软件NNW-HyFLOW,考虑热化学非平衡效应,并耦合材料传热对典型状态的流场进行了模拟,获得了流场的密度、温度、压力等参数和窗口的温度参数;基于流场参数,利用气动光学计算模块,采用几何光学和物理光学结合的方法,开展了红外光学传输成像计算,利用辐射计算模块,开展了光学窗口外流场和窗口的热辐射效应计算。计算结果表明:类THAAD在30km以上飞行时,流场和窗口基本不会影响其光学传输成像,流场和窗口的热辐射效应会对导引头识别目标造成影响,但随着飞行高度的升高,这种影响会减小,在飞行器设计时,可根据热辐射的影响和蓝宝石窗口的弱点采取相应的技术手段。
中文关键词:类THAAD导引头  气动光学效应  红外成像  点扩展函数  红外辐射
 
Computational Study for Aero-optical Effects of THAAD-liked IR Seeker
Abstract:The aero-optical effects of THAAD-liked IR seeker are computated and analyzed for aircraft designing.Using the National Numerical Windtunnel software NNW-HyFLOW which based on solving 3-D Navir-Stockes equation,and considering the thermo-chemical nonequilibrium effects and coupling the material heat exchange,the flow-fileds are numerical simulated.The needed parameters are obtained from the flow which including density,temprature,and pressure and so on.And the temprature filed parameters of the optical window are also obtained.Using the aero-optical evaluation function of HyFLOW,which is combine the geometrical optics and physical optics methods,the IR signals transmitting through the flow and optical,and imaging on the Infrared array detection are calculated.Using the IR radiation code AEROPH_Radiation,the radiation of the flow and optical window are calculated.The results show that when the THAAD-liked IR seeker flying above 30km,the flow and optical window will have ignoring impact on the IR optical transmitting and imaging,but the radiation effects of the flow and optical window will influence the distinguishability of the IR seeker.However,when the IR seeker intercepts the target at higher altitude,the influence will weakening. According to the analysis of the radiation effects and weakness of the sapphire window,some technologies may be employed for aircraft designing.
keywords:THAAD-liked seeker  Aero-optical effects  IR imaging  Point spread function  IR radiation
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