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超高灵敏度红外探测器测试评价
投稿时间:2024-06-12  修订日期:2024-06-29  点此下载全文
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作者单位地址
王亮 中电科光电科技有限公司 北京市朝阳区大山子798院内酒仙桥路4号。
中文摘要:探测器噪声等效温差(以下简称NETD)是评价探测器灵敏度的关键指标。通过改变读出电路结构,提高读出电路电荷能力,使探测器NETD从10mK量级提升至1mK以下。在噪声低于1个灰度时,采用现有测试方法得到的NETD较低,导致整机应用时评估识别距离时过高,与实际结果不符。本文提出优化方法使测试结果与系统应用指标符合性更高。同时分析认为该探测器更适用于低速目标或者相对静止场景,并且与常规探测器相比,相同的光学温度变化更影响该款探测器识别距离,建议用户关注光学温度稳定性的影响。
中文关键词:NETD  读出电路  高灵敏
 
Study on the High sensitivity of Infrared Detector
Abstract:Detector noise equivalent temperature difference (NETD) is a key index to evaluate detector sensitivity. By changing the structure of the readout circuit and improving the charge capability of the readout circuit, the detector NETD is increased from 10mK to less than 1mK. When the noise is less than 1 gray level, the NETD obtained by the existing test method is low, which leads to the high evaluation and recognition distance of the whole machine, which is inconsistent with the actual result. This paper presents an optimization method to make the test results more consistent with the system application index. At the same time, the analysis shows that the detector is more suitable for low-speed targets or relatively static scenes, and compared with conventional detectors, the same optical temperature change affects the detection distance of the detector, and it is recommended that users pay attention to the influence of optical temperature stability.
keywords:NETD  ROIC  High sensitivity
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